By Larbi Arbaoui
In a small village in the southeast of
Morocco, some girls and women are working together in full swing under
associations and cooperatives. Some of them have academic degrees while
others have dropped out from school at early ages. Yet, their devotion
to handicrafts and their desire to help themselves as well as their
families are the main factors that have brought them to work
collaboratively.
A few years ago, nature no longer
provided bountiful crops enough for all the hungry stomachs and did not
endow the villagers with spacious green pastures for raising their herds
like before. Tourism, which was once a good source of significant
revenue, remarkably decreased and the shops designed for tourists were
forced to lower prices in order to conform to the purchasing power of
the local market. These unexpected changes in the socioeconomic status
of the village have paved the way to different social, cultural and
economic practices.
This shift at the socio-cultural level
of the village has cleared the way for women to work actively from
within civil associations and cooperatives that were previously
exclusive to men. These women are committed to the activities organized
by their associations. They never miss any event to carve out a niche
for their products among regional and national exhibitions, held
occasionally for such commercial activities. Their happiness for having
presented their products in public shows and exhibitions somehow
over-dominate the lucrative purpose.
I have personally had the privilege to
attend some workshops and witnessed the accomplished work of some of
these distinguished women. At the core of their work place, some of them
are working individually while others are working collaboratively like
bees.
I sat by the weavers. They were three
young girls in traditional clothes. For a while, I was captured by the
harmonious movements of their fingers and hands while placing threads of
different colors crossed the web. The only sounds you can hear were the
beats of an iron comb-like utensil hitting the threads to stick them
firmly to the web. From then on, the girls sang chorally uplifting local
songs accompanied by the rhythm produced by hitting the web. Even
talented artists and mathematicians will stay enthralled by the neat
equal spaces left between those symbols decorating the rag without using
neither rulers nor measuring devices.
I had a short conversation with one of
the active member of the association who told me that making handicrafts
is time consuming, very laborious and not very lucrative. But in spite
of the hard work, she prefers working with her friends in associations
rather than setting up a personal project because, she believes, the
society is not yet ready to accept a woman running a shop for producing
handicrafts or fixing things.
Traveling to work in big city, which may
be more rewarded, is worse she added for a girl working far from her
own family is not safe. Working within women associations with limited
resources is a challenge and finding markets to commercialize their
products is the biggest challenge.
Originally published in Morocco World News Taroudant, May13, 2012
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